Who Made Goddess of Victory NIKKE? The Studio Behind the Game
Goddess of Victory: NIKKE has become one of the standout titles in the mobile gacha and shooter genres. Fans often wonder: who is the creative force behind this hit game? In this article, we’ll dive into the developer, their history, and how they brought NIKKE to life.
The Developer: Shift Up
The studio responsible for Goddess of Victory: NIKKE is Shift Up, a South Korean game development company. Shift Up was founded in December 2013 by artist and game creator Kim Hyung-tae after he departed from previous work in the gaming industry. Over time, Shift Up developed a reputation for combining strong visual style with ambitious game mechanics.
Shift Up is best known for NIKKE and its other flagship title Stellar Blade, highlighting the studio’s focus on visually striking, narrative‑driven games.
Collaboration and Publishing: Level Infinite & Tencent
While Shift Up handled development, Level Infinite (a publishing label under Tencent) took on the role of global publishing. This collaboration allowed NIKKE to benefit from Tencent’s distribution capabilities and global reach.
In fact, part of Shift Up is now backed by Tencent, which acquired a significant stake in the studio. This backing has helped Shift Up scale operations and broaden their ambitions for future titles.
Development Journey and Design Choices
Development for NIKKE started in as early as 2017 or 2018. In early stages, the game was conceptualized as a first‑person shooter, but the team later changed direction to a third‑person view so that character models could be seen during combat.
One of the standout design choices was using full‑size character models with Live2D rather than miniature or chibi forms, leaning into a more dynamic and expressive visual presentation.
In public comments, Shift Up’s CEO Kim Hyung-tae and game director Yoo Hyungseok have stated that their development priorities included character design, creating emotional connections with players, strong visuals, and engaging shooting gameplay. Continuous content updates and a global‑audience mindset are also core parts of their strategy.
Success, Revenue & Impact
Since release, Goddess of Victory: NIKKE has been a major financial success. In its first month, it reportedly earned over US$70 million in revenue. Over time, it has surpassed US$1 billion in revenue on mobile platforms alone.
That success has translated into broader growth for Shift Up. In 2024, Shift Up’s revenue reached ₩219.9 billion (about USD $151 million), with NIKKE still contributing a significant share. The game’s success also helped propel Shift Up to a multi‑billion dollar valuation after going public.
Why Shift Up Was the Right Studio for NIKKE
- Artistic Vision: Kim Hyung-tae’s background in illustration and style gives NIKKE its distinctive visual identity.
- Ambition & Scale: Shift Up has shown it can grow from mobile hits to console/flagship titles (e.g. Stellar Blade).
- Global Reach: The partnership with Tencent and Level Infinite ensures worldwide exposure and support.
- Live Service Commitment: As a gacha and narrative game, NIKKE relies on new content, updates, and community engagement, something Shift Up has leaned into.